abstract：:Phospholipids are amphipathic lipids, which are found in all the cell membranes, organized as a lipid bilayer. They belong to the glycerol-derived lipids, showing a similar structure as triglycerides. The current interest of them comes from its effectiveness to incorporate different fatty acids in the cell membrane, a...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Torres García J,Durán Agüero S

更新日期：2014-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is scarce information about constipation in elderly subjects. Among the variety of factors causing constipation, the sleeping hours are a factor usually not taken into account. OBJECTIVES:To determine the association between hours of sleep during the week and weekend, with constipation in older adults...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： González Cañete N,Peña D'ardaillon F,Candia Johns P,Durán Agüero S

更新日期：2014-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The assessment of fetal development and birth weight is a priority in the field of nutritional epidemiology and public health. Nowadays, the World Health Organization (WHO) does not have specific birth weight curves for the distinct gestational weeks considering that socio-economic, ecological and ethnic c...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： López Barbancho D,Terán de Frutos JM,Candelas González N,Díaz de Luna MC,Marrodán Serrano MD,Lomaglio DB

更新日期：2014-09-12 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A decline in memory and cognitive function is considered to be a normal consequence of aging. Polyunsaturated omega-3 fatty acids are increasingly proposed as dietary supplements with the ability to reduce the risk of cognitive decline, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). AIM:To study the effect of omega-...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Waitzberg DL,Garla P

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early childhood lead exposure is associated with numerous adverse health effects. Biomonitoring among susceptible populations, such as children, has not been previously conducted. The aim of the study is to evaluate the blood lead (Pb) and total blood calcium (Ca) levels; blood zinc (Zn) levels. METHODS:A c...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Ji X,He H,Ren L,Liu J,Han C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Currently there is a growing trend in the prevalence of overweight and obesity. This increased prevalence trend leads to an increase in the costs of health care. OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to analyze the effects on physical fitness and bone mineral density through an intervention program o...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Monleón C,Pablos A,Carnide F,Martín M,Pablos C

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Body Mass Index (BMI) is one of the most used parameters in bariatric surgery. However, it does not discriminate the weight associated with adiposity. CUN-BAE formula is an equation that calculates Body Fat Percentage or adiposity, based on easily available values (age, sex and BMI). With this new classifi...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Zubiaga Toro L,Ruiz-Tovar Polo J,Díez-Tabernilla M,Giner Bernal L,Arroyo Sebastián A,Calpena Rico R

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a costly therapy that can also be associated with serious complications. Therefore, efforts are focusing on reducing rate of complications, and costs related to PN. OBJECTIVE:The aim was to analyze the effect of the implementation of PN standardization on costs and quality crite...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Berlana D,Barraquer A,Sabin P,Chicharro L,Pérez A,Puiggrós C,Burgos R,Martínez-Cutillas J

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast milk is regarded as an ideal source of nutrients for the growth and development of neonates, but it can also be a potential source of pollutants. Mothers can be exposed to different contaminants as a result of their lifestyle and environmental pollution. Mercury (Hg) and arsenic (As) could adversely affect the ...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Gaxiola-Robles R,Labrada-Martagón V,Celis de la Rosa Ade J,Acosta-Vargas B,Méndez-Rodríguez LC,Zenteno-Savín T

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of stigmatizing attitude among healthcare personnel towards obese people has been reported. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the beliefs, attitudes and phobias that Mexican medical and psychology students have towards obese people. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was conducted with 528 students enro...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Soto L,Armendariz-Anguiano AL,Bacardí-Gascón M,Jiménez Cruz A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the differences in frequency of fat-soluble vitamin deficiencies if we adjust their levels by its main carriers in plasma in patients undergoing Biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) and Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). RESEARCH METHODS & PROCEDURES:We recruited 178 patients who underwent RYGB (n = 116...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Cuesta M,Pelaz L,Pérez C,Torrejón MJ,Cabrerizo L,Matía P,Pérez-Ferre N,Sánchez-Pernaute A,Torres A,Rubio MA

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:A sufficient intake of calcium enables correct bone mineralization. The bioavailability of calcium in water is similar to that in milk. OBJECTIVE:To determine the concentration of calcium in public drinking water and bottled mineral water. METHODS:We used ion chromatography to analyse the calcium concent...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Vitoria I,Maraver F,Ferreira-Pêgo C,Armijo F,Moreno Aznar L,Salas-Salvadó J

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Anemia is one of the most important nutritional deficiencies affecting various social and socioeconomic strata. It is more common in developing countries, with children and adolescents being at a significantly higher risk for the condition. OBJECTIVE:To perform a literature review on iron deficiency anemi...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： De Andrade Cairo RC,Rodrigues Silva L,Carneiro Bustani N,Ferreira Marques CD

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Among the diverse genes associated to type 2 diabetes (T2D), the β-adrenergic receptors are an excellent candidate to study in Mexican population. The objective of this work was to analyze the association of polymorphisms in ADRB1 (rs1801253) (Arg389Gly) and ADRB3 (Trp64Arg) genes with T2D and metabolic synd...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Burguete-Garcia AI,Martinez-Nava GA,Valladares-Salgado A,Bermudez Morales VH,Estrada-Velasco B,Wacher N,Peralta-Romero J,Garcia-Mena J,Parra E,Cruz M

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to estimate if B12 deficiency is associated with the use of metformin in the elderly diabetics. METHODS:Case-control study in diabetic OP. Cases (n = 137) were defined as elderly with B12 < 221 pmol/L and controls (n = 279) elderly with B12 > 221 pmol/L. Four categories of metform...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Sánchez H,Masferrer D,Lera L,Arancibia E,Angel B,Albala C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:to be more frequent among patients with metabolic syndrome. Previous studies have suggested to perform a routine screening for CS in obese patients; however, more recent reports only recommend a case-finding approach in patients with uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension, despite appropriate treatment. Objective: The...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Alhambra Expósito MR,Tenorio Jiménez C,Molina Puerta MJ,Manzano García G,Prior Sánchez I,Muñoz Jiménez C,Gálvez Moreno MÁ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Obesity and diabetes are diseases with high prevalence worldwide. There is currently no effective medical treatment for combat the weight gain. It is precursor of diseases such as diabetes or metabolic syndrome. It is necessary to know if weight gain has cumulative effects on the glycemic and lipid metabol...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Garcia-Caballero M,Reyes-Ortiz A,Martínez-Moreno JM,Toval-Mata JA

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Dietary questionnaires usually only assess the intake of drinks that provide calories, but do not accurately evaluate total fluid or water intake. The evaluation of the fluid consumption pattern of a population has been the main objective of only a very few studies. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the total fluid i...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Ferreira-Pêgo C,Babio N,Fenández-Alvira JM,Iglesia I,Moreno LA,Salas-Salvadó J

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper stems from the special lecture given by the author at 20th International Congress of Nutrition, held from 16 to 20 September 2013 in Granada (Spain), following for his appointment as "Living Legend" of the International Union of nutritional sciences (IUNS), in recognition of his outstanding contribution to ...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Zamora S

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:Current research has focused on the impact of difficulties in emotional recognition and regulation and deficits in social cognition (ToM) in the predisposition and maintenance of eating disorders EDs. Though most studies have assessed adult patients, few studies have examined these characteristics...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Calvo Sagardoy R,Gallego Morales LT,Solórzano Ostolaza G,Kassem García S,Morales Martínez C,Codesal Julián R,Blanco Fernández A

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The pathophysiologic mechanisms that account for the development and persistence of anorexia nervosa (AN) remain unclear. With respect to the neuropsychological functioning, the executive functions have been reported to be altered, especially cognitive flexibility and decision-making processes. OBJECTIVES...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Jáuregui-Lobera I

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Enteral nutrition therapy (ENT) is an essential part in the management of critically ill patients, having a significant impact on these patients' clinical results. It can be administered on a continuous or intermittent basis using an infusion pump. There is a discussion on which of these techniques has the b...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Tavares de Araujo VM,Gomes PC,Caporossi C

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:There is scarce and inconsistent information about gender-related differences in the hydration of sports persons, as well as about the effects of hydration on performance, especially during indoor sports. OBJECTIVE:To determine the physiological differences between genders during in indoor physical exerci...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Ramos-Jiménez A,Hernández-Torres RP,Wall-Medrano A,Torres-Durán PV,Juárez-Oropeza MA,Viloria M,Villalobos-Molina R

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The liver is an important organ with specific functions that influence directly on the nutritional and physiological status of every person. At the presence of any illness or injury in this organ, liver cirrhosis is always its final phase. In this pathology, patients present carbohydrate utilization and storage dimini...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Aceves-Martins M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The maintenance of healthy lifestyles is of great importance to prevent pregnancy-related diseases at early stages. For this reason, the knowledge of the overall wellbeing of women at childbearing-age is necessary to provide appropriate advice to maintain or improve the nutritional status. The aim of this re...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Cuervo M,Goni L,Santiago S,Zazpe I,García A,Martínez JA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Gestational diabetes has been associated with obesity later in life. However, reported results have not been consistent and the methods used have shown weakness. OBJECTIVE:To analize prospective and retrospective cohort studies that assess the gestational diabetes effects on adiposity indicators in the of...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Jiménez Cruz A,Ortega Cisneros A,Bacardí Gascón M

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Texture modified diet is a significant loss of the organoleptic qualities of the feed, so often associated with suboptimal intake and can increase the risk of malnutrition in people with chewing or swallowing difficulties. It is known that these diets based on traditional ground, have varying nutritional adequacy. The...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Irles Rocamora JA,García-Luna PP

更新日期：2014-01-21 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To update the system for nutritional screening. The high prevalence of nutritional unstability that causes the Clinical Undernutrition (CU), especially within the hospitals and assisted residencies, makes it necessary to use screening tools for the constant control of undernutrition to combat it during its de...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： de Ulíbarri Pérez JI,Fernández G,Rodríguez Salvanés F,Díaz López AM

更新日期：2014-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurocritical patients have a metabolic condition that makes them particularly sensitive to protein-caloric malnutrition in a short period of time. Due to this, it is essential nutritional support treatment. But the neurocritical patient has physiological connotations that makes it difficult to be able to establish an...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Sánchez Álvarez C,Vigil Velis M,Barraza Aguirre E,Hernández Serrano JM,Martínez-Lozano Aranaga F

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterocutaneous fistula is the most common of all intestinal fistulas. Is a condition that requires prolonged hospital stay due to complications such as electrolyte imbalance, malnutrition, metabolic disorders and sepsis. Nutritional support is an essential part of the management; it favors intestinal and immune funct...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Rodríguez Cano AM

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Health inequality is the difference in incidence, prevalence, mortality, volume of diseases and other adverse sanitary conditions that exist between groups of specific populations. OBJECTIVES:To analyze the possible nutritional inequalities between two educational centers of Madrid to promote healthy habi...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Martín A,Cervero M,González Rodríguez A,Molinero A,Magro MC,Partearroyo T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The levels of cadmium (Cd) and lead (Pb) in foods should be monitored as a function of health risks. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate Cd and Pb levels in oral hospital diets and in an oral food complement (OFC) according to their respective consumption by patients, and to estimate the patient's exposition risk. MET...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Manzoli de Sá JS,Fernandes IC,Moreira DC,Milani RF,Morgano MA,Quintaes KD

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Cervical cancer and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) require a careful selection of conventional and complementary therapies. The inclusion of dietary supplements within the aforementioned treatments set the tone within treatments. However, there are no reports of what kind of supplements could be ...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Arellano Ortiz AL,Jiménez Vega F,Salcedo Vargas M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe metabolic alterations frequently occur in critically ill cancer patients; hypercalcemia, hypocalcemia, hyponatremia, tumor lysis syndrome, metabolic complications of renal failure and lactic acidosis. Cancer patients with metabolic emergencies should be treated in a medical oncology department or an intensive c...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Namendys-Silva SA,Hernández-Garay M,García-Guillén FJ,Correa-García P,Herrera Gómez A,Meneses-García A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of overweight and obesity among adolescents in five Arab countries, relative to age and sex. METHODS:A multistage stratified random sampling technique was used to select the secondary school students from five Arab countries (Kuwait, Libya, Palestine, Syria and United Arab Emirate...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Musaiger AO,Al-Mannai M,Al-Lalla O,Saghir S,Halahleh I,Benhamed MM,Kalam F,Ali EY

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The origin of most non-communicable diseases (NCDs) is in early life. Consequently obtaining information on risk factors for NCDs is important for preventive purposes. However, there is no information available on the prevalence of obesity, metabolic syndrome (MS) and insulin resistance (IR) in Chilean child...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Mardones F,Arnaiz P,Barja S,Giadach C,Villarroel L,Domínguez A,Castillo O,Farias M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most commonly acquired neonatal intraabdominal emergency and causes significant morbidity and mortality. A proposed strategy for the prevention of NEC in preterm infants is the administration of oral probiotics. The objective of the study is to analyze the efficacy an...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： González de Dios J,González Muñoz M

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Recently, it has been reported that food choices of relatives of eating disorder (ED) patients are not adequate having in mind a healthy model of eating habits. The aim of this study was to analyse how work conditions relate to parents' food choice coping strategies in both families with a member suffering fr...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Jáuregui-Lobera I,Ruiz-Prieto I,Bolaños-Ríos P,Garrido-Casals O

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The Food Consumption Survey, conducted for over 20 years by the Spanish Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Environment (MAGRAMA), is the most reliable source of data to evaluate the food consumption and dietary patterns of Spain. The aim of the present article was to review the diet trends in Spain and i...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Varela-Moreiras G,Ruiz E,Valero T,Avila JM,del Pozo S

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Children obesity is considered a serious public health problem around the world. In Spain, the prevalence of overweight/obesity is reaching alarming figures, exceeding 35% of the children. Several hypotheses suggest that the energy balance model does not fit very well when analyzing the causes of the current obesity e...

journal_title：Nutricion hospitalaria

authors： Martínez Vizcaíno V,Cañete García-Prieto J,Notario-Pacheco B,Sánchez-López M

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00